camera是什么意思 camel是什么意思颜色( 八 )

I’m~an~English boy.
It~is~an~old book.
Let me have~a look~at~it.
Ms Black worked in~an~office last~yesterday.
I called~you half~an~hour~ago.
Put~it~on, please.
Not~at~all.
Please pick~it~up.
(2)“r/re+元音”型连读
如果前一个词是以-r或者-re结尾，后一个词是以元音开头，这时的r或re不但要发/r/，而且还要与后面的元音拼起来连读。
They’re my father~and mother.
I looked for~it here~and there.
There~is a football under~it.
There~are some books on the desk.
Here~is a letter for you.
Here~are four~eggs.
But where~is my cup?
Where~are your brother~and sister?
注意：如果一个音节的前后都有字母r，即使后面的词以元音开头，也不能连读。
例如：The black clouds are coming nearer and nearer.（nearer与and不可连读）
(3)“辅音+半元音”型连读
英语语音中的/j/和/w/是半元音，如果前一个词是以辅音结尾，后一个词是以半元音，特别是/j/开头，此时也要连读。
Thank~you.
Nice to meet~you.
Did~you get there late~again?
Would~you like~a cup~of tea？
Could~you help me, please?
(4)“元音+元音”型连读
元音音素与元音音素的连读发生的情况比较少,一般是[i:]或[u:]和其它元音音素的连读，同时伴随着音变。
如： do + any =[dwe ni] Just do it.[dVQs(t) dwit] see us [si jQs] hurry up被读作 [hQri jQp] 。
如果前一个词以元音结尾，后一个词以元音开头，这两个音往往也要自然而不间断地连读到一起。
I~am Chinese.
He~is very friendly to me.
She wants to study~English.
How~and why did you come here?
She can’t carry~it.
It’ll take you three~hours to walk there.
The question is too~easy for him to answer.
(5) 以辅音结尾的单词 + h开头的单词h不发音，与前面的辅音连读。轻辅音[h]的连读,如果前一个单词以辅音音素结尾,后一个单词的读音以轻辅音音素[h]开头，语速较快时，直接与[h]后面的元音音素发生连读。
例如：
What wil(l he) [wili]do?
Ha(s he) done it before?
Mus(t he) [ti] go?
Can he do it?
Should he….?
Tell him to ask her….
Lea(ve him) [vim].
For him (连读这个词，会发现和forum 很相似)
(6)辅音音素与辅音音素的连读发生的情况比较少,一般是[t][d]和[r][w][j]等的连读，注意发生的音变。
Part one.
[pB: twQn]
You must remain in bed for two days.
[ju: mQs tri5mei nin be(d) fC: tu: deiz]
David read the letter again and again.
[5deivi dre(d) TE 5letE E5gei nAn dE 5gen]
(7)以ng结尾读[N]的单词，如果后面紧跟以元音音素开头的单词，发生连都时，中间加一个音素[g] 。例如，ring him [riN gim]
(8)音的同化
音的同化也是一种连读的现象，两个词之间非常平滑的过渡，导致一个音受临音影响而变化。主要是以下三种方式：
1、辅音[d]与[j]相邻时，被同化为[dэ]：Would you....?
2、辅音[t]与[j]相邻时，被同化为[t∫]： Can’t you: 。。。。？
3、辅音[s]与[j]相邻时, 被同化为[∫]： Miss you
连读时发生的四个常见的音变:[t]+[j]==[tF] [d]+[j]==[dV] [s]+[j]===[F] [z]+[j]==[V ]
例如，aren’t you [B:n tFU:] wouldn’t you [5wudn tFu:]
last year [lB:s tFE:] not yet [nC tFet ] and you [An dVu:]
miss you [mi Fu:] because you [bE5kC: Vu:] How’s your sister? [hBu VC: 5sist[]
此外，这些音变也发生在单词内部
例如：
during [5dVU[riN] altitude [Al5titFu:d] attitude [5AtitFud]
duty [5dVu:ti] sugar [5Fu:^E] suit [Fu:t] stupid [5stFu:pid]
注意：当短语或从句之间按意群进行停顿时，意群与意群之间即使有两个相邻的辅音与元音出现，也不可连读。